Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Parts of this article (those related to There are more dictionaries in macOS 10.12) need to be updated. Since OS X Leopard, the dictionary has become tightly integrated with Spotlight, allowing users to view definitions from immediately within the system search.macOS catches any queries to the dict:/// URI scheme, say from a web browser, and routes them back to the Dictionary application.Dashboard includes a widget for accessing the Dictionary application.In applications which support the ability of the user to drag selected text, it is possible to select a word and drop it onto the icon of the Dictionary application in the Dock. #Monolingual mac el capitan mac os xAs of Mac OS X Lion, a three finger tap on the trackpad (either the built-in MacBook trackpad or the Magic Trackpad) has the same effect as the control+ ⌘ Command+ D shortcut.The key combination control+ ⌘ Command+ D can be used in Cocoa applications which display text – it brings up a small contextual menu-like definition or synonym of the word under the cursor.The same option appears in the contextual menu after a Control-click on the selected word. In applications which support "Services", there is an option in the application menu (for example, Safari>Services>Look up in Dictionary) which brings up the Dictionary application and displays the definition of a selected word.However, the user can add new words to the macOS system-wide spell checker, which uses its own lexicon. Therefore, the lexicon cannot easily be modified. The dictionary and thesaurus in Dictionary are in an XML format, but make use of precompiled binary index files to access the XML file directly. The Preferences allow a user to select from three different pronunciation schemes, either US English (Diacritical or IPA), or British English (IPA). Almost any word is clickable, except the pronunciations in phonetic characters and numerals. Clicking on any word in a definition searches for that word in the dictionary again. The application will perform an incremental search to show any matching headwords or forms and will try to bypass spelling errors. Words can be entered in the search bar by just typing the first few letters. With Mac OS X 10.7 "Lion", Dictionary was updated to the Third Edition of the New Oxford American Dictionary and the British Oxford Dictionary of English was added. OPENSTEP Services provide lookup from all applications.ĭictionary was first introduced with Mac OS X v10.4 "Tiger" and provided definitions from the New Oxford American Dictionary, 2nd Edition. OS X's progenitor, OPENSTEP (and NEXTSTEP) provided similar functionality, called Digital Webster, providing dictionary and thesaurus definitions from Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary and Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus (termed the "First Digital Edition").
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